Friday, February 21, 2025

Results of a Study of Disability and Accommodation Use in BSN Programs in the USA

 


JAMA Network Open published the following study results.

"Twenty-two schools responded to the social media and listserv call; 19 met criteria for the study and completed the questionnaire. The schools identified 562 of 6416 nursing students with disabilities, representing 8.4% of the total enrollment, with school percentages of nursing students with disabilities ranging from 2% to 21.2%. Psychological disabilities were the most common category reported (224 [3%]), followed by attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) (141 [2.1%]) and chronic health conditions (98 [1.2%]). Mobility (6 [0.1%]) and sensory (23 [0.4%]) disabilities were less common. School-based testing accommodations were most frequently used (19 [100%]); clinical accommodations were less frequently used. Nine schools (47.4%) reported using a disability determination structure that included assistance of the disability services office without a liaison."

"This is the first study, to our knowledge, to evaluate the frequency of nursing students with disabilities in traditional prelicensure BSN programs. We found a proportion estimate of 8.4%, exceeding the prevalence in medical schools (5.9%). Differences in accommodation provision and disability proportions between schools may stem from variations in admissions practices, disability expertise, or resource allocation. The prominence of psychological disabilities and ADHD suggests these areas should be prioritized in future research, including studies on student performance and efficacy of accommodations. Conversely, the scarcity of nursing students with mobility and sensory disabilities warrants future investigation on barriers to entering and fully participating in the profession."

Read the entire article via the link below.

Jackson BL, Cameron VK, Hodgens TM, et al. Disability and Accommodation Use in US Bachelor of Science in Nursing Programs. JAMA Netw Open. 2025;8(2):e2461038. doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.61038

https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamanetworkopen/fullarticle/2830457?widget=personalizedcontent&previousarticle=2830459

Cheers!

Donna

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